IMAT 2024 · Question 13

Q13 - Organic molecules and their functions

What kind of monosaccharide is glucose? A) tetrose B) triose C) nonose D) hexose E) pentose
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The correct answer is D) hexose.

Monosaccharides are named by their number of carbons. Glucose is C₆H₁₂O₆, so with 6 carbons it's a hexose. Fructose and galactose are hexoses too, and ribose is a pentose.

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