IMAT 2024 · Question 14

Q14 - Structure of DNA and RNA

Which pentose sugar is present in RNA nucleotides? A) Glucose B) Ribose C) Fructose D) Glycerol E) Lactose
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The correct answer is B) Ribose.

RNA nucleotides contain ribose. DNA has deoxyribose, which is the same sugar missing an –OH on carbon 2'.

Glucose and fructose are 6-carbon sugars, glycerol isn't a sugar, and lactose is a disaccharide.

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