IMAT 2024 · Question 30

Q30 - Structure of DNA and RNA

If the sequence CCGTTATTGA is found on a strand of DNA helix, what sequence will be found on the complementary strand? A) AGTTATTGCC B) GGCAATAACT C) GGACATCCCT D) CGCACCTCCT E) GGCAATTAAT
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The correct answer is B) GGCAATAACT.

Pair each base: A with T, C with G.

CCGTTATTGA → GGCAATAACT

E is close but goes wrong at positions 7 and 9. (Strictly, the complementary strand runs the other way, but the options are written base by base, so you only need to pair each position.)

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