IMAT 2024 · Question 35

Q35 - Nomenclature of inorganic compounds

Which of the following compounds forms a hydroxide when reacting with water? A) Cl₂O B) SiO₂ C) SO₃ D) BaO E) N₂O₃
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The correct answer is D) BaO.

Metal oxides are basic and react with water to give hydroxides: BaO + H₂O → Ba(OH)₂.

All the others are non-metal oxides, which are acidic and give acids with water (SO₃ → H₂SO₄, for example). SiO₂ doesn't dissolve at all.

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