IMAT Structure and function of the cell membrane questions
59 questions · Biology
The fluid mosaic model of the cell membrane: phospholipids, proteins, cholesterol and carbohydrates, and how the structure controls what crosses it.
Sample questions
- What is the role of cholesterol in the plasma membrane of an animal cell?
- AIt forms the main structural layer of the membrane, in place of the phospholipids
- BIt makes the membrane freely permeable to ions by creating gaps between the phospholipids
- CIt buffers fluidity, restraining movement at high temperature and preventing tight packing at low temperature
- DIt anchors ribosomes to the cytoplasmic face of the membrane, so that proteins are inserted into the bilayer as they are made
- EIt carries the sugar chains of the glycocalyx and takes part in cell-to-cell recognition
- Which main components make up the plasma membrane?
- ALipids and glycogen
- BFatty acids and sugars
- CRNA and amino acids
- DPhospholipids and proteins
- ECarbohydrates and DNA
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