IMAT Aromatic hydrocarbons questions
34 questions · Chemistry
Benzene and its derivatives: the structure of the aromatic ring, delocalised electrons and the typical reactions of aromatic compounds.
Sample questions
- All six carbon-carbon bonds in benzene have the same length, intermediate between a single and a double bond. This shows that:
- ABenzene is a mixture of two different compounds that constantly convert into each other faster than they can be separated
- BThe bonds are ionic, with charge shared equally around the ring
- CThe molecule is not three alternating single and double bonds, but a single delocalised system
- DBenzene contains six double bonds, one between each pair of carbons
- EThe carbon atoms are of two different kinds, alternating around the ring
- In benzene:
- Aall the carbon atoms are sp³ hybridized and the molecule has a planar structure
- Ball the carbon atoms are sp² hybridized and the molecule has a planar structure
- Call the carbon atoms are sp hybridized
- Dthree carbon atoms are sp³ hybridized and three atoms are sp² hybridized
- Eall the carbon atoms are sp² hybridized and the molecule has a chair or boat structure
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