IMAT Equilibria in aqueous solution questions
26 questions · Chemistry
Chemical equilibrium, the equilibrium constant, Le Chatelier's principle, and equilibria in water such as weak acids, buffers and solubility.
Sample questions
- Extra solid calcium carbonate is added to the equilibrium CaCO3(s) in equilibrium with CaO(s) + CO2(g) in a sealed vessel at constant temperature. What is the effect?
- AThe equilibrium shifts to the right, because more reactant is now present in the vessel
- BThe equilibrium shifts to the left, because the extra solid absorbs some of the CO2
- CThe value of Kp doubles, because the amount of solid reactant has doubled
- DThere is no effect, because pure solids do not appear in the equilibrium expression
- EThe value of Kp is halved, because the CO2 is shared between more solid
- Given the equilibrium Heat + 2FeCl₃ (s) ⇌ 2FeCl₂ (s) + Cl₂ (g) Which of the following options is correct:
- Ato shift the equilibrium to the right, it is necessary to increase the concentration of FeCl₃ (s).
- Bto shift the equilibrium to the left, it is necessary to increase the concentration of Cl₂.
- Cto shift the equilibrium to the left, it is necessary to remove FeCl₃ (s).
- Dto shift the equilibrium to the right, it is necessary to cool the reaction.
- Eto shift the equilibrium to the left, it is necessary to increase the concentration of FeCl₂ (s).
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